Sagamihara, a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, reflects the nation’s evolving stance on cannabis. Historically, Japan has maintained stringent cannabis regulations, prohibiting possession, cultivation, and distribution. However, until recently, the act of using cannabis was not explicitly criminalized. This changed on December 12, 2024, when revised laws came into effect nationwide, criminalizing cannabis use and introducing penalties of up to seven years in prison. citeturn0search0
The legislative shift was driven by a significant rise in cannabis-related offenses, particularly among the youth. In 2023, Japan recorded 6,703 cannabis-related investigations, surpassing cases involving methamphetamines for the first time. Notably, 70% of these cases involved individuals under the age of 30. citeturn0search0
In Sagamihara, as in other parts of Japan, law enforcement has intensified efforts to curb cannabis use. Local authorities have increased surveillance and educational campaigns to deter youth from engaging in cannabis consumption. Community programs have been initiated to raise awareness about the legal repercussions and health risks associated with cannabis use.
Concurrently, the revised laws have opened avenues for medical cannabis products. Substances derived from cannabis that have proven efficacy and safety are now legal for medical use. This change aligns Japan with global trends recognizing the therapeutic potential of cannabis-derived medications, such as those used to treat severe epilepsy. citeturn0search1
For Sagamihara residents, these developments mean that while recreational cannabis use is strictly prohibited, there is now legal access to certain medical cannabis products under regulated conditions. Healthcare providers in the city are being educated on prescribing these new treatments, ensuring patients receive appropriate guidance.
The dual approach of stringent penalties for recreational use and the legalization of medical cannabis products reflects Japan’s commitment to addressing public health concerns while acknowledging the medicinal benefits of cannabis. In Sagamihara, this balanced perspective aims to protect the well-being of its residents and adapt to evolving medical practices.